![]() ![]() Significantly, the Ninth Symphony was Beethoven’s last, and it is unique because it demands soloists and a mixed choir. Inspired by Richard Wagner’s interpretation of Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony, the frieze recounts humankind’s quest for happiness. The Beethoven Frieze occupied the first space viewed at the 1902 exposition. The showing centered on Max Klinger’s colored, three-dimensional sculpture of Beethoven. ![]() During that exhibition 21 Secession artists flaunted their works, paying tribute to composer Ludwig van Beethoven, who lived and worked in Vienna until his death on March 26, 1827. Inside, there are temporary exhibitions.īut the highlight is Klimt’s Beethoven Frieze, created for the 14 th exhibition of the Association of Visual Artists – Vienna Secession in 1902 and considered one of the premiere examples of Viennese Secession. Three female busts representing painting, sculpture, and architecture make appearances, too. To art its freedom.” The entrance is decorated with gilded friezes of foliage. Crowned with a gilded dome and conceived as an “art temple,” the Secession House boasts a façade decorated with the words, “To the age its art. This pavilion-like example of Art Nouveau architecture opened in 1898, hosting the Second Exhibition of Secession, which triggered harsh criticism. Three-dimensional snake and salamander forms also adorned structures. Also, they incorporated decorative elements stemming from nature, such as leaves, animals, or grapevine shoots. ![]() Architects of this style tended to design buildings boasting geometric shapes. The Secession members wanted to create works that were not influenced by history, a genre not connected with academics. The artists rebelled against the conservative Vienna Künstlerhaus that focused on Historicism. Yet there is no singular distinctive style that defines this movement. Established in 1897 by a group of artists guided by Austrian symbolist painter Gustav Klimt, the Secession organization devoted itself to Modernism. Perhaps Vienna’s Secession House is the ultimate symbol for the Secession style – also called Art Nouveau. ![]()
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